Which condition is usually related to right-sided heart failure?

Right-sided heart failure is primarily characterized by the inability of the right ventricle to effectively pump blood to the lungs for oxygenation. This inability leads to a backlog of blood returning to the right heart and subsequently causes systemic congestion. One of the most common manifestations of this congestion is the accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity, known as ascites.

When the right side of the heart fails, there is increased pressure in the venous system, which can lead to fluid leakage into the peritoneal space, resulting in ascites. This condition can significantly affect the patient’s quality of life and is a classic sign of right-sided heart failure.

Other conditions such as pulmonary congestion are more indicative of left-sided heart failure, where fluid backs up into the lungs, causing symptoms such as shortness of breath. Left ventricular hypertrophy refers to the thickening of the heart's left ventricle due to increased workload, often associated with left-sided heart issues. Atrial fibrillation is an arrhythmia that can occur in both types of heart failure but is not a direct consequence of right-sided heart failure.

In summary, ascites is the most representative condition associated with right-sided heart failure due to systemic congestion caused by the impaired pumping ability